Ethiopian Modernism: Mid-Century Architecture of Africa's Capital

Ethiopian Modernism: Mid-Century Architecture of Africa's Capital
United Nations’ Historic Africa Hall after the renovation by Architectus Conrad Garget. Image © Rory Gardiner United Nations’ Historic Africa Hall after the renovation by Architectus Conrad Garget. Image © Rory Gardiner

In January 2026, the World Monuments Fund/Knoll Modernism Prize was awarded to Australian firm Architectus for their conservation of the Africa Hall in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The award recognizes that Modernist buildings, once seen as a vanguard of architecture, are falling into disrepair and are underappreciated by the public. The situation in Africa is typical of this global sentiment, and this was the first time a building on the continent was graced with this award. The prize also spotlights Ethiopia's rich Modernist inventory, which marks its continental role in the mid and late twentieth century.

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