Anduhyaun Emergency Shelter by LGA houses domestic violence survivors


Toronto studio LGA Architectural Partners has created a shelter for Indigenous women affected by domestic violence, ensuring the building and interiors honour their traditions.
The Anduhyaun Emergency Shelter arose from a partnership between LGA and Anduhyaun, the owner and operator of Toronto's only Indigenous Violence Against Women shelter.
"Our collaboration has created a one-of-a-kind space that honors Indigenous traditions, with a focus on themes of revitalisation and transformation," said LGA.
"These themes are brought to life through formal and material choices that reference elements strongly associated with healing and nourishment: water, earth, and sky."
The new 1,102-square-metre centre has 18 rooms for women and their children, and a variety of resources to help them heal and recover from their experiences.
The ground floor includes rooms for intake, counselling, Elders, and staff, which unfold along a river-like corridor lined with blue tiles.
Doorways are recessed back from the curved walls so as not to interrupt the flow of the "moving stream".
At the end of this corridor, a light-filled communal kitchen and dining area open to a private garden beyond.
Here, the tiles give way to cedar shingles arranged in a spiralling pattern "evocative of waves and shapes that emerge and change" according to LGA.
"This is a vibrant shared space where residents cook with autonomy or together while engaging in the shelter community."
Wood flooring across the main level is laid in a radial pattern that converges at the centre of a circular room known as Nookomis – "grandmother" in the Ojibwe language.
This space is used for ceremonies, meditations, meetings and other gatherings, and its walls are coloured sumac red to create an intimate feel.
A sliding partition can be opened to connect the Nookomis room with the communal area, and hidden ventilation in the ceiling supports sacred smudging ceremonies.
There's also a circular skylight that casts sun and moonlight across the floor, marking the passage of days and seasons.
The two upper residential floors feature communal areas, quiet rooms and children's play areas where residents can socialise, share meals and relax.
Floor plans for the bedroom suites are optimised so that each has access to its own three-piece bathroom, as opposed to shared washroom facilities typically found in shelters.
Adjacent suites can be connected to accommodate larger families, and all include an operable window, a bed, desk, a wardrobe and adjustable lighting.
"Alive with the spirit of growth and transformation, the shelter embodies Indigenous traditions and the life-affirming care that Anduhyaun has provided for decades, providing a space for cultural connectedness and healing," said LGA.
Similar shelters around the world include the Ada and Tamar De Shalit House in Tel Aviv and a centre in Tanzania's Kilimanjaro region.
Amongst LGA's other projects that aim to address social issues is the transformation of a Toronto warehouse into a community for homeless youths.
The photography is by Doublespace.
People in Canada affected by domestic violence or abuse can find a list of resources for help here.
Project credits:
Architecture and interior design: LGA Architectural Partners
Project team: Brock James (partner in charge), Emira Galeteanu, Drew Adams, Kris Payne, Nicole Rak, James Lee, Joe Loreto, Elly Selby, Jennifer Davis, Xan Hawes, Kathleen Crisol
Structural: Blackwell Engineering
Mechanical and electrical: Quasar Consulting Group
Civil: Fabian Papa
Landscape architect: GSP Group
Code consultant: NSP Consulting
Building science: RDH
General contracting: Renokrew
Project management: Tim Welch Consulting
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