Nature defines quartet of houses on Mexican hilltop

Mexican architect Ignacio Urquiza and interior designer Ana Paula de Alba have perched a complex of four houses atop an elevated rocky outcrop in Valle de Bravo, Mexico. Named Las Rocas, the small development is located within an area known as La Peña, where the terrain of outcrops and endemic vegetation is largely protected. The The post Nature defines quartet of houses on Mexican hilltop appeared first on Dezeen.

Nature defines quartet of houses on Mexican hilltop
Las Rocas by Ignacio Urquiza and Ana Paula de Alba

Mexican architect Ignacio Urquiza and interior designer Ana Paula de Alba have perched a complex of four houses atop an elevated rocky outcrop in Valle de Bravo, Mexico.

Named Las Rocas, the small development is located within an area known as La Peña, where the terrain of outcrops and endemic vegetation is largely protected.

Living room with grey stucco surfaces connected with a large outdoor terrace
The living rooms of the homes at Las Rocas fully open to connect with expansive terraces

The studios undertook a detailed site analysis to determine where to position each of the houses for minimal impact on the preexisting runoffs, rocks and flora.

"The 6,400-square-metre site was treated as an extension of the adjacent natural reserve, and the project seeks to respect and regenerate this environment," said Ignacio Urquiza Arquitectos.

Living and dining room with panoramic mountain views
The retractable glass panels across adjacent corners provide panoramic views of the landscape

A semi-modular approach was taken to the construction of the concrete buildings – some elements are repeated but each has features unique to its siting.

The modules were designed in the studio and them mapped onto the site to identify their ideal positions.

Dining room with open sides and light grey stucco walls
Walls and ceilings are covered in light grey stucco to match the predominant colour of the surrounding rocks

"The idea was to create a dynamic system, generating different configurations to optimise compositions for each location," the team said.

"As a result, the four houses use the same modules and components but with unique layouts depending on their respective characteristics."

House surrounded by a large patio with trees growing up through gaps
The four residences comprise many of the same modules, which were strategically arranged across the site to minimise the impact of the landscape

Volumes were freely arranged around the site's contours and none of the houses touch each other, creating voids and framed views between them.

Circulation within and between the buildings also integrates elements of the rocky landscape to enhance the connection with it.

"In Las Rocas, a bathroom can be a stone, a tree a part of the roof, and the terrain itself a walkway or set of steps: nature defines the design," said the team.

Bedrooms with full-height wraparound windows
Bedrooms also benefit from full-height wraparound windows

All of the residences are reached from a central services area, where the mechanical and service elements are housed, and the owners leave their cars before continuing to their homes via corridors, stairs or small plazas on foot.

The open-plan living, dining and kitchen modules have angled roofs and a corner with large glass panels that retract entirely, opening the spaces to large terraces.

A patio with multiple levels and outdoor furniture
Patios and terraces follow the contours of the rocky site

These outdoor areas work around existing features, with trees growing up through gaps in the flooring and chunks of rock dipped into small swimming pools.

Bedrooms were similarly wrapped in glass on two sides, and in one home, three are stacked to form a tower on a steep slope.

A light-grey stucco finish was chosen to match the predominant hue of the surrounding rocks, while glass that sits flush with the exterior facades mirrors the smoothness of the walls and contrasts the rugged surroundings.

"This colour scheme allows a discreet and simple architecture: the composition of the solid volumes creates a sense of lightness; vegetation and nature are kept as the main element," the team said.

Aerial view of a terrace with a small swimming pool
Trees grow up through gaps in the terraces and chunks of rock step into small swimming pools

De Abla customised the interior of each residence for its occupants, using warm and dark-toned woods, tanned leather and textured sisal rugs to contrast the gray finishes.

Urquiza has previously used tinted concrete in several of his projects, adding a blue hue to one Mexico City community centre and a green wash to another – both designed in collaboration with WORKac.

Three bedroom modules stacked to form a tower on a steep site
In one home, three bedroom modules are stacked to form a tower on a steep area of the site

The photography is by Onnis Luque.


Project credits:

Architecture office: Ignacio Urquiza y Ana Paula de Alba
Architecture: Ignacio Urquiza
Design team: Michela Lostia, Ana Laura Ochoa, Anet Carmona
Interior designer: Ana Paula de Alba
Interior design team: Sacha Bourgarel

The post Nature defines quartet of houses on Mexican hilltop appeared first on Dezeen.

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